major elements I use
all of which can be purchased at crop king or custom hydro nutrients or at your local farmers co op
calcium nitrate yara green house grade
magnesium nitrate
potassium nitrate
mono potassium phosphate
potassium sulfate
magnesium sulfate (aka Epsom salt)
potassium chloride
then you have the micros
you have 2 options
A) use a micro nutrient mix that is pre-blended / good for directly adding into res (not good for concentrated liquid premix)
B) measure each micro nutrient individually (only method for mixing liquid concentrates)
most hobby gardeners who mix there own use the direct addition method
most commercial garden farmers use at least 2 injectors with a 2 part concentrate, one injector per consentrate
like this;
http://www.gemplers.com/product/WEB192225/Dosatron-Fertilizer-Injectors
if you got the $1000 the injectors are the boss
no more res changes no more ph adjustment no more root disease no more air stones no pump except your well pump if your on a well
example of 2 part injector system:
2 trash can each holding 30 gallons of concentrate
the mixing ratio is 1:128 which is 1 oz per gallon
meaning it takes 1 ounce of each of the 2 concentrates to make 1 gallon of nutrient solution
all together youll get 3840 gallons of solution for what might cost $25 maybe...
honestly the raw salts are so cheap and last so long ive never done the math to compare the cost of store bought junk